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autumn haiku

Oak-and-coloursYesterday, an afternoon of gifts for autumn fireside reading!  Zen Women arrived by post followed closely by Haiku: An Anthology of Japanese Poems by Stephen Addiss, Fumiko Yamamoto and Akira Yamamoto.

Stephen Addiss is an amazing teacher of calligraphy and haiku, professor at the University of Richmond VA, and just an all-round generous person.  His books on Zenga are beautiful and gently instructive.  Stephen doesn’t overwhelm you with his obvious scholarship; he invites you to share in his passion for that turn of phrase or shift of the brush tip.  The Art of Zen is the usual collection of zenga trotted out by critics and fans but my favourite book is 77 Dances. He is also the editor of South by South East: Haiku and Haiku Arts, a little publication of haiku submissions from colleagues and students.

Falls-in-background

from Haiku: An Anthology of Japanese Poems

Autumn wind —
in my heart, how many
mountains and rivers

Kyoshi


Dusk —
while the earth and I talk
leaves fall

Issa


The pine wind
circling around the eaves —
autumn deepens

Basho


Thank you for practising,

Genju

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beyond form: the story of Ryonen

firewood

This morning opens with a chapter from Sallie Tisdale’s Women of the Way:Discovering 2,500 years of Buddhist wisdom.  It’s the story of Ryonen Genso.  Born into a noble family, she longed for life as a monastic.  Her family’s demands however lead her to a marriage to a man 16 years her senior.  Somewhat craftily, she negotiates her release from the marriage if she gives him an heir, which she does.  She had a life long relationship of the deep intimacy with Yoshi, her childhood friend and companion.  When Yoshi dies, Fusa finally enters the monastic life, is given the name Ryonen Genso, and begins her life of commitment to the Dharma.

Searching for a teacher, Ryonen encounters painful barriers ostensibly because of her physical beauty.  One teacher refuses to take her because she would be a distraction to his monks who, he feared, would not be able to control themselves.  Have we become more subtle in three centuries since, I wonder?  Another teacher, Hakuo, sees her inner beauty but still is compelled to refuse her because of his fears of his own vulnerability to her, of the damage to his reputation, and of what the neighbours would think.

patience

patience

I can only imagine what she must have felt, returning to the inn, looking at herself in whatever reflected her image.  “This face, this body, this form is not me.”  Did she think that, say it, cry it out?  Did she realize that in any form, she would have been seen as a threat to the undisciplined or the emotionally unaware?

Whatever she thought, her pain seemed unbounded; she disfigured her face with hot coals.  And, you guessed it, the teacher admits her to his school.  Interestingly, I don’t think it would have been because she was now less beautiful.  Hakuo had looked deeply into her heart and knew who she was.  I like to think he was awakened to his own entrenchment in form.  It makes me reflect on the many times we are willing to burn away who we are for the sake of true intimacy.  Such is the mystery of relationship.

Ryonen wrote these poems after she burned her face:

When I was a girl, we played in court, burning incense.
Now I burn my face, to study Zen.
Each season flows easily into the other, and
I do not know who writes this in a world of change.

Then,

This is the living world,
but my face has been burned away.
I would be a sorry thing if I didn’t know
it is the firewood that burns up my delusion.

Thank you for practising,

Genju